【中英雙語閱讀】“計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)之父”圖靈成為50英鎊人物（關(guān)注本站，每天一篇英文簡報(bào)，了解世界，增進(jìn)知識(shí)）

Famous World War II codebreaker Alan Turing is to feature on the new 50-pound bank note, the Bank of England announced Monday.

 
英格蘭銀行周一宣布，二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期著名的電碼譯員阿蘭·圖靈的畫像將出現(xiàn)在新版50鎊紙幣上。

The 50-pound note will be the last of the Bank of England collection to switch from paper to polymer when it enters circulation by the end of 2021.

50英鎊鈔票將是英國銀行收集的最后一個(gè)，它在2021年底進(jìn)入流通時(shí)從紙張轉(zhuǎn)換為聚合物。

Computer pioneer Turing is famed for his work during the war at Bletchley Park where he cracked German codes in what was to be vital for allied success in the war. After his wartime work, he was pivotal in the development of early computers at the University of Manchester.

計(jì)算機(jī)先驅(qū)圖靈以其在布萊切利公園戰(zhàn)爭期間的工作而聞名，在那里他破解了德國法典，這對(duì)于聯(lián)盟在戰(zhàn)爭中的成功至關(guān)重要。在他的戰(zhàn)時(shí)工作之后，他在曼徹斯特大學(xué)開發(fā)早期計(jì)算機(jī)方面發(fā)揮了關(guān)鍵作用。

Bank of England governor Mark Carney said "Alan Turing was an outstanding mathematician whose work has had an enormous impact on how we live today."

英格蘭銀行行長馬克·卡尼說：“阿蘭·圖靈是一位杰出的數(shù)學(xué)家，他的工作對(duì)我們今天的生活方式產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響?！?/p>"As the father of computer science and artificial intelligence, as well as war hero, Alan Turing's contributions were far ranging and path breaking. Turing is a giant on whose shoulders so many now stand," Carney said.

“作為計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)和人工智能的父親，以及戰(zhàn)爭英雄，阿蘭圖靈的貢獻(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不及破壞。圖靈是一個(gè)巨大的肩膀，現(xiàn)在很多人站立，”卡尼說。

The Bank of England said Turing have left an impact on both science and society today.

英格蘭銀行表示，圖靈今天對(duì)科學(xué)和社會(huì)產(chǎn)生了影響。

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